Ways to prevent mosquito bites

A mosquito is a prehistoric arthropod that persists globally. Among the 3,500 mosquito species that exist, humans are at risk from the Anopheles, Aedes, and Culex genera. Zika, dengue, malaria, filaria, and chikungunya are mosquito-borne diseases. In the monsoon, the prevalence of dengue fever becomes high in Bangladesh. The hill tract districts are malaria prone areas, and the northern part is filaria prone.

To prevent mosquito-borne diseases, take the following preventative measures:

• Use mosquito preventive nets during sleep time to prevent mosquito bites.

• Cleaning of mosquito habitats like any water reservoir, flower tubs, water buckets, discarded boxes, etc., to prevent the reproduction of mosquitoes.

• Use anti-mosquito repellent ointments, aerosol sprays, or coils.

• In filariasis-prone areas, ensure the availability of anti-filariasis drugs.

• Taking malaria medication before and after travelling to a malaria-prone area is mandatory.

• Encourage anti-mosquito activities like fogging, cleaning of mosquito breeding areas, and spraying of larvicidal insecticides.

However, if any symptoms of dengue, malaria, filaria, or chikungunya such as fever, headache, or shivering occur, immediately consult with a doctor.

The writer is a Research and Policy Assistant at Center for Research, Innovation & Development Action (CRIDA). Email: fantasyfist@gmail.com