reform proposals 2025

Reaching consensus shouldn’t be this slow

Prolonging this process risks creating further divisions and uncertainties and jeopardising the future of reform initiatives.

From oligarchy to citizen's republic: Reforming Bangladesh's executive branch

The tripartite patronage of business, politics, and bureaucracy forms the bedrock of the oligarchic structure, where business elites fund political campaigns and gain legislative favours.

July 30, 2025
July 30, 2025

Reaching consensus shouldn’t be this slow

Prolonging this process risks creating further divisions and uncertainties and jeopardising the future of reform initiatives.

July 17, 2025
July 17, 2025

From oligarchy to citizen's republic: Reforming Bangladesh's executive branch

The tripartite patronage of business, politics, and bureaucracy forms the bedrock of the oligarchic structure, where business elites fund political campaigns and gain legislative favours.