Deputy Business Editor
The government has cut the export subsidy for almost all sectors to reduce the pressures on Bangladesh's coffers and bring down the rates gradually
The economy is losing momentum. Inflation remains stubborn. Bangladesh is facing deterioration in external buffers, with official reserves falling to $20.18 billion as of January 10, less than half their historic peak in 2021. The currency shock is lingering.
The economy now can take the centre stage with the elections finally done for
Central bank data highlights continuing financial account deficit in the face of international currency outflow
The present government started its journey at a time when the global economic environment was conducive to growth and low inflation. Food prices had stabilised after the global food crisis of 2007-08. Interest rates were lowered globally in response to the global economic crisis of 2008.
The pass-through of a sharp depreciation of the local currency accounted for half of the inflation surge seen in Bangladesh in the last financial year, according to the International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Migrant workers sent home $1.98 billion in October, a four-month high, as banks stepped up efforts to woo more remittance buoyed by a relaxed central bank rule on incentive, a development that is expected to give some relief to a country reeling under the foreign exchange crisis.
Food inflation in Bangladesh stayed above 12 percent for the second consecutive month in September as prices showed no signs of cooling down, hitting the pockets of the consumers who spend most of their incomes to feed their families.
The government plans to roll out the universal pension scheme in the coming fiscal year.
The total amount of tax subsidies given in the form of rebates, discounts, exemptions and reduced rates will be Tk 1,78,241 crore in the current financial year.
The government will bring the payments of all cash-based social safety net programmes under the electronic fund transfer system from the coming fiscal year.
Owners of more than one car will face an environmental protection surcharge from 2023-24 as the government looks to discourage the use of vehicles in a bid to curb environmental pollution.
Domestic air travellers will face a travel tax for the first time from 2023-24, while people going abroad will pay up to 67 percent higher taxes.
The two AI tools marked what should be Bangladesh' priority
Says economist MM Akash
Says Sanem Executive Director Selim Raihan
In June last year when Finance Minister AHM Mustafa Kamal placed the budget in parliament, inflation had already been creeping up and the foreign currency reserves were on the decline. These two had derailed the full economic recovery from a two-year crisis wrought by the Covid pandemic.
Says DCCI chief Sameer Sattar